Ngaba kukho uthixo oyindoda wothando? Umdla kunye nomnqweno kwiMythology yamaGrike

Ngaba wakha wazibuza ngoothixo noothixokazi bothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike? AmaGrike amandulo ayekholelwa kwizithixo ezininzi, ngamnye unobuntu bakhe obahlukileyo, amandla kunye namabali asentsomini. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphanda kumbuzo wokuba ngaba kukho uthixo oyindoda wothando kwintsomi yamaGrike, kwaye sijonge ilizwe elinomdla lezithixo zamaGrike zothando nomnqweno.

Ngaphambi kokuba singene kumbuzo wokuba kukho uthixo oyindoda wothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike, masiqale sihlolisise oothixokazi bothando. Oyena udumileyo kwezi nguAphrodite, uthixokazi wothando, ubuhle nolonwabo. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uAphrodite wazalwa ngogwebu lolwandle yaye wayegqalwa njengoyena umhle kubo bonke oothixokazi. Wayetshate noHephaestus, uthixo womlilo, kodwa wayenemicimbi emininzi nabanye oothixo nabantu.

Omnye uthixo wothando wayekho I-Eros, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiCupid, uthixo womnqweno kunye nothando oluvuselela inkanuko. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uEros wayengunyana ka-Aphrodite noAres, uthixo wemfazwe. Wayedla ngokuchazwa njengenkwenkwana enamaphiko, ephethe isaphetha notolo olwaluza kubangela ukuba abantu bathandane nomntu wokuqala abambonayo.

Ngoxa i-Aphrodite kunye no-Eros bobabini badibene nothando kunye nomnqweno, abazange bacingelwe njengoothixo bothando. Noko ke, zazikho ezinye izithixo ezingamadoda kwiintsomi zamaGrike ezazinxulunyaniswa neenkalo zothando nothando.

Omnye wabo yayinguDionysus, uthixo wewayini, wenzala nowolonwabo. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uDionysus wayedla ngokuboniswa njengomntu omhle, onomzobo onokuphefumlela ubugeza kunye nemincili kaThixo. Kwakhona wayenxulunyaniswa nolonwabo lomzimba, kuquka inkanuko yesini.

Omnye uthixo oyindoda onxulumene nothando nenkanuko yayinguAdonis, umntu ofayo owayethandwa nguAphrodite kunye noPersephone, uthixokazi welizwe labafileyo. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uAdonis wayeyinzwana eselula eyayifa ize ivuswe nyaka ngamnye, nto leyo efanekisela umjikelo wobomi, ukufa nokuzalwa ngokutsha.

Ke, ngaba kukho uthixo oyindoda wothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike? Impendulo ayingoewe okanye uhayi olula. Nangona kungekho thixo omnye ozinikele kuphela kuthando kunye nothando, kwakukho izithixo ezininzi zamadoda ezinxulumene nemiba yezi mvakalelo. Ukususela kuDionysus nonxulumano lwakhe nemincili, ukuya kutsho kuAdonis nokumela kwakhe umjikelo wobomi nokufa, izithixo ezingamadoda zentsomi yamaGrike zinikela umbono obangel’ umdla kwindlela amaGrike amandulo awayeluqonda ngayo uthando nomnqweno.

Intsomi yamaGrike yimbali etyebileyo yamabali kunye nabalinganiswa abaye bathimba iingcinga zabantu kangangeenkulungwane. Ngelixa kusenokungabikho uthixo oyindoda wothando ngokwengqiqo yemveli, izithixo zothando kunye nomnqweno ogcwele ilizwe lentsomi zibonelela ngombono wobunzima bamava omntu. Nokuba ungumntu othanda intsomi okanye unomdla kwimbali yothando kunye nezothando, uphonononga ilizwe Izithixo zamaGrike ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba ngamava anomvuzo.

1. Ngubani uthixo oyindoda wothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike? Akukho thixo omnye oyindoda wothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Nangona kunjalo, kwakukho izithixo ezininzi zamadoda ezinxulumene nemiba yothando kunye nothando olunjengoDionysus, uthixo wewayini, ukuchuma, kunye nolonwabo, kunye no-Adonis, umntu ofayo owayethandwa nguAphrodite kunye no. Iifowuni.
2. Ngaba kukho indoda elingana noAphrodite kwiintsomi zamaGrike? Akukho yindoda elingana ngqo ne Aphrodite, uthixokazi wothando, ubuhle nolonwabo, kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Nangona kunjalo, kwakukho izithixo zamadoda ezinxulumene nemiba eyahlukeneyo yothando kunye nothando olufana noDionysus noAdonis.
3. Iyintoni indima kaDionysus kwiintsomi zamaGrike? UDionysus wayenguthixo wewayini, ukuchuma, kunye nemincili kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Wayehlala eboniswa njengomfanekiso omhle we-androgynous onokuphefumlela ukuphambana kunye nemincili kaThixo. Kwakhona wayenxulunyaniswa nolonwabo lomzimba, kuquka inkanuko yesini.
4. Ngubani uAdonis kwaye yintoni intsingiselo yakhe kwiintsomi zamaGrike? UAdonis wayengumntu ofayo owayethandwa nguAphrodite kunye nePersephone kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uAdonis wayeyinzwana eselula eyayifa ize ivuswe nyaka ngamnye, nto leyo efanekisela umjikelo wobomi, ukufa nokuzalwa ngokutsha.
5. U-Eros wahluke njani kuthixo oyindoda wothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike? U-Eros, owaziwa ngokuba yiCupid, nguthixo oyindoda womnqweno kunye nothando oluvuselela inkanuko kwintsomi yamaGrike. Ngelixa ehlala edityaniswa nothando kunye nothando, akazinikezelanga kuphela kwezi mvakalelo, kwaye akathathwa njengothixo oyindoda wothando kwiintsomi zamaGrike.
6. Ngaba amaGrike amandulo ayenothixo othile oyindoda wothando? Akunjalo, amaGrike amandulo ayengenaye uthixo othile oyindoda wothando ngokwengqiqo eqhelekileyo. Noko ke, kwakukho izithixo ezingamadoda ezinxulunyaniswa neenkalo ezahlukeneyo zothando nothando, ezinjengoDionysus noAdonis.
7. Uthando kunye nothando lubonakaliswa njani kwiintsomi zamaGrike? Uthando kunye nothando lubonakaliswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwiintsomi zamaGrike. Uthixokazi uAphrodite wayenxulunyaniswa nothando lothando nolwasemzimbeni, ngelixa uEros emele uthando oluvuselela inkanuko. UDionysus wayenxulunyaniswa nothando kunye nolonwabo, ngelixa uAdonis wayemele umjikelo wobomi nokufa.
8. Ngowuphi uthixo wamaGrike onxulunyaniswa nothando oluvuselela inkanuko? U-Eros, owaziwa ngokuba yiCupid, uthixo wamaGrike womnqweno kunye nothando oluvuselela inkanuko. Wayedla ngokuchazwa njengenkwenkwana enamaphiko, ephethe isaphetha notolo olwaluza kubangela ukuba abantu bathandane nomntu wokuqala abambonayo.
9. Yintoni umfuziselo osemva komjikelo wobomi nokufa kwintsomi yamaGrike? Umjikelo wobomi nokufa ngumxholo oqhelekileyo kwiintsomi zamaGrike, kwaye uhlala unxulunyaniswa nokutshintsha kwamaxesha onyaka kunye nokukhula kwezityalo. Kwibali lika-Adonis, ukufa nokuvuka kwakhe minyaka le kumele umjikelo wobomi, ukufa, nokuzalwa ngokutsha, kunye nokuhlaziywa kwehlabathi lendalo.
10. AmaGrike amandulo ayebujonga njani ubuni nothando kwinkcubeko yawo? Iintlobano zesini nothando zaziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko yamaGrike yamandulo, yaye zazidla ngokuboniswa kubugcisa, uncwadi neentsomi. Ngelixa kwakukho izithethe ezithile zentlalo kunye nee-taboos malunga nokwabelana ngesondo, bekukho nenqanaba lokwamkelwa kunye nokuvuleleka kumnqweno wesondo kunye nokubonakalisa. Uthando lwalusoloko lujongwa njengamandla anamandla awayenokukhuthaza abantu ukuba babe mkhulu okanye abakhokelele kwintshabalalo.