Ngubani oyena thixo wemfazwe?

Ngaba ukhe wazibuza ukuba ngubani oyena Thixo weMfazwe kwiMythology yamaGrike? Usenokumangaliswa kukufunda ukuba akukho Thixo omnye weMfazwe, kodwa kunoko abaninzi! Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga oothixo beMfazwe abahlukeneyo kwiMythology yamaGrike kunye neempawu zabo ezizodwa. Ngoko, masingene ngaphakathi size sifumanise ukuba ngoobani na aba thixo banamandla!

Ares: UThixo Onoburhalarhume weMfazwe kwiMythology yamaGrike

Kuluhlu olucokisekileyo lwentsomi yamaGrike, uAres ugqame njengomsonto ocacileyo. Edume njengoThixo Wemfazwe, igama lakhe lilodwa elibangela ukuba abantu bafanekisele amadabi, iimfazwe ezigqubayo namajoni alwayo. Wazalelwa kuZeyus, ukumkani woothixo, noHera, ukumkanikazi, uAres wazuza ilifa umnombo wamandla. Ukanti, yayibubuntu bakhe, uthando olunzulu lwedabi nongquzulwano, olwamchaza ngokwenene.

Ukuqala nje, umntu unokubona iAres njengomfanekiso wozuko edabini. Ehonjiswe ngesikrweqe esinamandla, ubukho bakhe kwithafa ledabi babungenakuphikiswa kwaye babubalasele. Wayengengomntu nje obukeleyo; U-Ares wayedlamkile kweyona ntliziyo yedabi, ekhokela imikhosi, kwaye edla ngokuba yintshatsheli yeemfazwe kunye neemfazwe. Lo mdla wokulwa imfazwe wawunzulu kangangokuba nabantwana bakhe, abafana noPhobos (Uloyiko) noDeimos (Uloyiko), bafanekisela izinto ezimntwisiweyo zemfazwe.

Noko ke, kwa ezo mpawu zazimenza uthixo owoyikekayo zakhokelela ekubeni angathandwa phakathi kwezithixo. Kwiiholo ezinkulu zeNtaba ye-Olympus, i-Ares yayisoloko iyinto engafanelekanga. Ukutyhutyha kwakhe, kudityaniswa nokunxanelwa igazi okunganelisekiyo, kwamenza waba namandla aguqukayo. Ngelixa oothixo abafana no-Athena babemele imfazwe yobuchule kwaye bahlonitshwa ngobulumko babo, i-Ares yayilicala lemfazwe elikrwada, elingakhathalelwanga - isiphithiphithi esiqhubeka xa iqhinga linikezela kubundlobongela obupheleleyo. Ukungazicingeli kwakhe ngokufuthi kwakuphumela kwisiphithiphithi, kumenza abe ngumhlobo ongathandekiyo nakwiimfazwe zobuthixo.

Ukanti, kuyo yonke inkcaso awajamelana nayo, indima ka-Ares kwintsomi yamaGrike ayinakujongelwa phantsi. Njengoyena thixo uphambili wemfazwe, waquka iinyaniso zenkohlakalo zamadabi amandulo. Kumagorha awayethandaza kuye, wayengenguye uthixo nje; wayengumfuziselo wamandla afunekayo ukuze ajamelane neentshaba nokomelela okufunekayo kwiintlungu zemfazwe.

Ngeendlela ezininzi, iAres ibonakalisa ububini bemfazwe ngokwayo. Ngoxa inkanuko yakhe yokuphalaza igazi ifanekisela intshabalalo nentshabalalo yeemfazwe ezizisayo, umoya wakhe ongafiyo ungumzekelo wenkalipho namandla amajoni. Nangona engengoyena uthandwayo, uhlala engumntu ohlala ehleli kwintsomi, esikhumbuza ngamandla akrwada kunye nesiphithiphithi esifumaneka kwiingxabano zabantu. NgeAres, intsomi yamaGrike inika ukuqonda okungafaniyo kwemfazwe, ebonisa amandla ayo abukhali kunye nendelelo ehlala ikukhuthaza.

Athena vs. Ares: Iinkalo ezimbini zeMfazwe kunye noBulumko

Kwiqela loothixo bamaGrike, izithixo ezimbini zibonakala ngokukhethekileyo xa sithetha ngemfazwe: uAres noAthena. Ngelixa zombini ziqhagamshelene ngokunzulu kummandla wamadabi kunye neengxabano, indlela yokwenza kunye nondoqo wayo nganye yahluke kakhulu.

UAres, uThixo ongaphoxekiyo weMfazwe, uquka amandla akrwada, isiphithiphithi, kunye noburhalarhume bemfazwe. Umele ithuku eliphambili ledabi, ukuthanda igazi, kunye nomnqweno ongalawulekiyo wokoyisa. Kwelinye icala, uAthena, ngelixa ekwanxulunyaniswa nemfazwe, uvelisa uluhlu olwahlukileyo lweempawu ezidlulela ngaphaya kwethafa ledabi.

Ngokungafani no-Ares, uAthena wayengeyena nje unkulunkulukazi ongumlweli; wayekwangumfuziselo wobulumko, ulwazi kunye nobuchule. Xa ubani ecinga ngo-Athena, baba nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wesithixo esicinga ngaphezu kwabachasi bakhe, esebenzisa ingqondo yakhe ukufumana izicombululo, ngokufuthi ekuphepha ukuphalazwa kwegazi ngokungeyomfuneko. Bubulumko obu, budibene nobuchule bakhe bokulwa, obamenza ukuba abe namandla amakhulu. Kwiingxelo ezininzi zeentsomi, ukubandakanyeka kuka-Athena kwiimfazwe akuzange kuphawulwe ngamandla kodwa ngeqhinga, ukunceda amaqhawe kunye nezixeko-dolophu ukuba ziphume ziloyiso ngokucwangcisa ngobuchule kunye nokubona kwangaphambili.

Ngaphandle kobuchule bakhe bokulwa, uAthena wayenecala elithambileyo, elondlayo, elibonakala ngakumbi ekuxhaseni kwakhe ubugcisa kunye nemisebenzi yezandla. Le ndibaniselwano ikhethekileyo yomphumi-mkhosi kunye nomzobi ibonakaliswa ngendlela asoloko eboniswa ngayo: ngomkhonto obonisa inkalo yakhe yokulwa esandleni esinye kunye nentsimbi yokusonta, emele ukuxhasa kwakhe imisebenzi yezandla, kwelinye. Obu bubi babini bamenza isithixo esipheleleyo, ebonisa ukuba imfazwe noxolo zinokubakho kunye, kwaye umntu unokugqwesa kuzo zombini iindawo.

Indima ka-Athena yandiswa ngakumbi njengomkhuseli wabasetyhini. Kwindlu yonqulo kunye nenkcubeko apho izithixo zasetyhini zazihlala zisithelwa ngoogxa babo abangamadoda, uAthena wayegqamile njengebhakana yokuxhotyiswa kwabasetyhini. Wayemele ingcamango yokuba abafazi banokuba namandla kwaye balumke, ukuba banelungelo lokubandakanyeka kwizinto zombini zengqondo kunye nokulwa, kwaye bafanele bahlonishwe kwaye bahlonitshwe ngezi mpawu.

Ukuqukumbela, ngelixa uAres kunye no-Athena bobabini baneendawo zabo kwindawo yemfazwe, iindlela zabo kunye neempawu zabo zahluke kakhulu. Umxube wobulumko buka-Athena kunye nobuchule bokulwa, kunye nokugxininisa kwakhe kubugcisa, ubugcisa, kunye nokuxhotyiswa kwabasetyhini, kumenza abe nguthixo onezinto ezininzi. Ume njengobungqina bokuba imfazwe ayipheleli nje ekunyanzelweni, kodwa iqhinga, ingqondo, kunye nokuqonda kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni iziphumo zayo.

U-Enyo: Uthixokazi weMfazwe oLahliweyo kwiintsomi zamaGrike

Kwincwadi entsonkothileyo yentsomi yamaGrike, apho oothixo noothixokazi abanamagunya nemimandla eyahlukahlukeneyo babelawula ngendlela ebalaseleyo, isithixo esinye sisoloko sigqunyelelwa phezu kwayo nje indima ebalulekileyo esinayo. Loo thixo nguEnyo, uthixokazi okhohlakeleyo weMfazwe.

Ngokufana neqabane lakhe elaziwa kakhulu, uAres, uEnyo waphumelela edabini. Kodwa ngelixa i-Ares imele ubugorha kunye neqhinga lemfazwe, u-Enyo wayengumbonakaliso wentshabalalo yemfazwe, isiphithiphithi, kunye nokuphalazwa kwegazi. Xa izixeko zamandulo zatshatyalaliswa kwaye xa amadabi ashiya imihlaba eyinkangala, kwakusithiwa u-Enyo wavuya ngomonakalo omkhulu.

Ayimangalisi into yokuba wayehlala edityaniswa noAres, uthixo oyintloko wemfazwe. Benza i-duo eyoyikekayo, kunye ne-Enyo ehamba ne-Ares kuyo yonke ingxabano, enkulu okanye encinci. Intsebenziswano yabo yayivakala, njengoko u-Enyo wayephembelela umsindo kunye noburhalarhume obabuziswa ngu-Ares kulo lonke ungquzulwano.

Nangona kunjalo, kuwo onke amandla akhe kunye nobukho bakhe, u-Enyo uhlala engumntu ongabhiyozelwanga okanye wamkelwa njengezinye izithixo kwiibali ezidumileyo zamabali amaGrike. Izizathu zolu mnyama luninzi. Unqulo lwamaGrike lwaluqhayisa ngabantu abaliqela ababalaseleyo ababenxulumene nemfazwe. UAthena, umzekelo, wayemele ubulumko kunye neqhinga emva kwemizamo yomkhosi, ngelixa i-Ares ibonakalisa isimo somzimba kunye nenkohlakalo yemfazwe ngokwayo. I-sandwich phakathi kwamanani aphakamileyo, isazisi esahlukileyo sika-Enyo sasihlala sidityaniswa okanye sisithwe.

Nangona kunjalo, ukubeka i-Enyo ngasemva iphikisana neyona nto ibalulekileyo ayizisa kwintsomi yamaGrike. Usebenza njengesikhumbuzo sesiphithiphithi esikhoyo kunye nokungacingelwa kwemfazwe, imiba enokuthi nawona magorha anamava angenakubaleka. Uquka iinyani ezibuhlungu kunye necala elimnyama leengxabano ezihlala zishiyiwe xa kuculwa iindumiso zobugorha nobugorha.

Ukuqonda indima ka-Enyo kwiintsomi zamaGrike kubonelela ngombono ojikelezileyo wembono yamandulo yamaGrike ngemfazwe. Ngelixa i-Ares kunye ne-Athena zibhiyozelwa ngeendawo zabo zokulwa, u-Enyo usebenza njengophawu olulumkileyo lweziphumo ezibi zemfazwe.

Ekugqibeleni, intsomi yamaGrike yingxelo etyebileyo nentsonkothileyo, enabalinganiswa abahlukahlukeneyo namabali antsonkothileyo. Ukubuxabisa ngokwenene ubunzulu nobulumko bayo, umntu kufuneka aphande nzulu kwaye atyhile iindima zezithixo ezingaziwayo njengo-Enyo. Kungokumamkela kuphela apho sinokuqonda uluhlu olupheleleyo lweemvakalelo, ukusuka eluzukweni ukuya kwintlungu, loo mfazwe yaziswa kumaGrike amandulo.